Physical Addiction
Physical addiction to drugs and alcohol is a very real condition. Many people believe that addicts don’t quit simply because they are lazy, lack willpower, or don’t have enough motivation. Unfortunately, this is simply not the case. The definition of a physical addiction says that when an individual stops using the substance, they experience physical withdrawal symptoms. Other common criteria for addiction are an increased level of tolerance to the substance and continuing to use it regardless of what negative consequences result.
Withdrawal symptoms that occur during alcohol and drug detox can show up in many ways. For example, some of the most common ones are nausea, sweating, shakiness, headache, increased pulse rate, and flu-like symptoms. In extreme cases, heart attack, stroke, and even death are possible effects of detox without medical supervision.
The addict begins using drugs or alcohol to feel the pleasurable effects or high that it creates in the brain. Before they realize it, they have developed a physical addiction. They don’t take the substance to feel good so much as to stop feeling bad. Anytime they attempt to cut back and the beginning of detox starts, the withdrawal symptoms become overwhelming. As their tolerance level of drugs and alcohol increases, they need more and more to maintain the cycle.
Some people develop a physical addiction to a substance the very first time they use it. Others seem to be able to consume large amounts of alcohol and drugs without developing an addiction at all. This is because of their genetics.
The best method that is known for treating physical addiction is to enter a rehab facility. Successful addiction treatment centers should include a variety of methods, such as detox, counseling, education, and skills training. Research shows that treatment programs which last at least ninety days are most effective.